How many times have you read through an
interesting passage in a book, or an amusing quotation in a
newspaper, and thought to yourself – ‘that makes sense, I’ll
remember that.’
If you are like most people, then I would
think that the answer is probably many times. The next
question then is how many times can you accurately recall
the passage or quotation concerned, after a moderate
interval of time has passed by? The problem is that
recalling any reasonably long piece of text is for most
people not an easy task.
The purpose of this section of the site is
to describe a method, which will make remembering a passage
or piece of dialogue, whether from a book, newspaper, or
even from the TV or radio, a relatively simple thing to do.
I will now outline the details of this
method.
The method
The Tempest. Act IV. Scene I.
We are such stuff as dreams are made
on, and our little life is rounded with a sleep.
The above quotation from William
Shakespeare's ‘The Tempest’ is one of my favourites. So I
think that the best way for me to explain the details of
this system, is to demonstrate it on this text.
The first thing that you need to do in order to memorise
this quotation, is to take the key words from the passage.
That is the words that contain the essence of the passage.
These are – we, stuff, dreams, made,
little, life, round and finally sleep.
Now these eight key words are the only words
that you really need to memorise, in order to remember the
whole quotation. Once you have memorised these words, and
read through the quote a couple of times, you should find
that the rest of the words will just fall into their
respective places.
To remember the key words, all that is
necessary is for you to form a series of mental images that
link these words together. For example, you could link
together the first three words – we, stuff and dreams, by
simply imagining yourself stuffing a pot of tea (tea rhymes
with we), full of dreams. To visualise these dreams, you
might try imagining thousands of tiny z’s.
This is of course just a suggestion. That is
it is an image that works for me. However by all means, if
you can think of an image of your own that you think would
work better, then please feel free to do so. After all the
act of thinking of your own image does make the links more
personnel to you, and thus a great deal stronger.
The stronger a link is, the easier
it is to recall!
The next thing that you need to do is to
link together the words – made, little and life. To do this,
you might try visualising a tiny (little) lifeguard (life),
with a huge made in England label hanging around his neck.
Silly I know! But once you see this image, it should stay in
your memory and more importantly be easy to recollect.
Finally to link together the last two words – round and
sleep, you could try visualising yourself asleep on an
enormous, round bed.
Once you have constructed the above links,
go through the collection of images again. Making sure that
you see (in your minds eye) every detail. After doing this,
read quickly through the passage one more time. You should
then find that the quotation is committed to your memory.
To recall the quotation, all that is
required is for you to bring the first of your key images to
mind. Then to work your way through the rest of your images.
You should find that the words that are not represented in
your key images will fall into their respective places, just
as soon as you recall the order of your key images.
In order to prevent you from forgetting the
first of your key images, you might try linking it to a
specific object, or peg number (refer to
linking if you are unsure about the technique known as
pegging). If you do this, then you should find that whenever
you think of that particular object or peg number, all of
your key images (and thus the quotation), will immediately
spring to mind.
Alexander Smith
A mans real possession is his
memory. In nothing else is he rich, in nothing else is he
poor.
The above quotation by Alexander Smith, is
another one of my favourites. One that I long age committed
to memory. For you to do so, all that you need to do, is to
link together the seven key words of the quotation.
These are – mans, possession,
memory, nothing, rich, nothing and poor.
To do this I would suggest that you try
visualising an image of man. Say the biblical figure of
Adam, clutching a valued possession. This man has a comic
book memory bubble hovering above his head. In which you can
see an image of yourself, dressed up in the most expensive
clothing. Next to which is standing another image of you.
This time however you are dressed in rags. Poor and
destitute!
This rather comical image should bring to
mind the above quotation. At least it does to me. But as
always, if you can think of a set of images that works
better for you, then use them. Mnemonics are very personal
things.
Pope
To err is human, to forgive divine.
Pope was a man that over the years wrote
many words of wisdom. A few more of which I have jotted down
at the end of this section of the site. But for now I will
show you how to remember this particular quotation.
First of all the keywords of this quotation
are – err, human, forgive and divine. To link these words
together, you could imagine the Pope with a thick, flowing,
long head of hair. The Pope is sat in the confessional box,
in the process of forgiving a sinner. The forgiven man then
sprouts a pair of wings and rises into the sky, thus
indicating the word divine.
‘Well it works for me anyway.’
Woody Allen
I am not afraid of death. I just don’t want
to be there when it happens.
The above quote is a short amusing one, from
the pen of Woody Allen, and should not require much effort
to memorise. But if you wish to retain the memory for any
length of time, in a form that is easy to recall. Then I
suggest that you commit to your memory the key words of the
quotation. These are – I, not, afraid, death, don’t and
happens.
I will leave it up to you to choose exactly
how you wish to link these words together. However using the
methods outlined in this section, you should find that this
task will not present you with a great deal of difficulty.
If you would like a little more practice at
your newly acquired ability to memorise quotations of all
kinds, then you might like to test yourself on some of the
quotations listed below. These quotations will (I sincerely
hope) provide as much amusement for you, as they continue to
do for me.